Showing posts with label TV licence. Show all posts
Showing posts with label TV licence. Show all posts

Sunday, 23 September 2018

How You Can Help (Version VI)

YOU can help us.

Here's how:

1. Sign the latest anti-BBC petition.  [Note: UK Parliament will send you an e-mail with a link that you need to click on to confirm your signature to the petition.  If it doesn't appear in your Inbox, please check your Spam/Junk folder].

2. Tell your friends, family, contacts and work colleagues about the petition and give them the link so they can sign it too.

3. Defund the BBC - stop paying the TV licence and boycott their programmes.  You can safely ignore TVL (who enforce the TV licence): they can only take action against people who co-operate.  Don't answer their letters.  Ignore their letters.  Don't telephone them.  Don't go online to notify them.  Just stop paying.  Don't answer the door to them.  Just ignore them.  

4. Write to your local MP.  If you're not sure who that is, you can search for your MP here.  We also recommend you use the UK Parliament constituency search page to find your MP's exact contact details, once you know their name.  Letters (snail mail) are the most effective, but e-mail is fine if that's all you have time for. It's best if you compose the letter in your own words, but if it helps, feel free to refer the MP to our website and key links such as the summary of our case against the BBC here.  If you do e-mail, make sure you include your address within the constituency, as that ensures a reply.  Do send us a copy of what you write and let us know if you receive a reply!  

5. Support our #AbolishTheBBC Challenge and help us take on the BBC live on-air.  Click here for more details.

6. Share our blog posts with others: click the social media links at the foot of each post.
7. Add your own comments to our blog posts to let us know you support us.

8. Visit and click 'Like' on our Facebook Page and invite others to do the same; 'Like' and share our Facebook posts.

9. If you use Facebook a lot, add our campaign banner to your profile photo.  Just save the .png image below to your computer [right-click, then Save as...], then go to the Facebook frames page and follow the instructions.

10. Follow us on Twitter, add the campaign hashtag #AbolishTheBBC to your profile description, and press 'like' and 're-tweet' whenever you see one of our tweets. 

11. Tell friends, family, contacts and work colleagues about our campaign and suggest they search online for our campaign #AbolishTheBBC.

12. Get in touch at campaigntoabolishthebbc@gmail.com, with messages of support, ideas, and suggestions.

13. Can you become a local contact for our campaign? We'd especially like to hear from people who live in the constituencies we are focusing on in Operation Target. Please check the list of the relevant target constituencies and get in touch with us if you're from one of those areas.

14. We're especially keen to hear from anybody who can promote our campaign and spread the word. Perhaps you have a network of contacts or influencers who can help?  Please e-mail us.

THANK YOU!

Friday, 31 August 2018

"No-One Forces You To Watch It"

Arguments used in defence of the BBC often seem quite cogent and reassuring at first, but on closer scrutiny, many of these arguments are revealed to be ridiculous and do not stand up to scrutiny.

One of our favourites is the one where we’re told that no-one is forced to watch the BBC, people can just switch-over to another channel or not watch TV at all, and on this basis the BBC’s continued existence should be tolerable to us. 

The obvious flaws in the argument are that:

(i). anybody who wants to watch TV at all must have a TV licence and therefore must fund the BBC, whether they want to watch it or not; and,

(ii). the BBC is also part-funded out of general taxation, and also indirectly subsidised by the taxpayer in a number of ways, meaning we all fund the BBC anyway, including those of us who don’t even own a TV or watch the stupid rubbish (which is most of us in this campaign group, by the way).

But those flaws don’t get to the root of it.  What the BBC defenders will say in response is that even though we must all fund the BBC, we still don’t have to watch it, so in that sense nobody is forcing the BBC on us.  So does the argument hold water?

Actually, this argument isn’t even true in any practical sense.  The BBC is not just a few TV and radio channels that you can switch off and ignore, it is a massive state-owned and state-controlled multi-media conglomerate with interests in TV, radio, journalism, publishing, the arts and creative industries, teaching and learning.  The BBC plays a key role in news gathering across the country, locally, regionally and nationally, and often internationally – to the extent that the BBC could be regarded as a major news agency in its own right - and chances are that any story you may read or hear about has the BBC’s fingerprints on it somewhere.  The BBC is also part of the governing elite of the country – the Establishment – and is regularly the subject of news reports itself.  As well as being highly influential on its own account, the BBC has close connections with the influential and powerful right up to the Prime Minister.  The BBC furthermore has a strong relationship with the security and intelligence services, and a number of its journalists have formerly served in MI5 or MI6.  We could go on and on with the points, but that will do for now.

Against all this, protests such as ‘No-one forces you to watch it” seem laughable.  Yes, no-one forces anybody to literally sit in front of a TV or radio and watch or listen to the BBC, but we are all influenced by the Corporation’s output whether we like it or not.

Tuesday, 28 August 2018

The BBC Is Already A Business

In this video, we see that the BBC's private sector enforcement arm, TVL, works as a sales operation.


This is nothing new to us.  It would be accurate to call TVL a mixture of sales, marketing and enforcement.

Sales- Persuading people (i.e. using harassment, threats, bullying and intimidation to coerce people) to buy a TV licence.

Marketing- Campaigns in the press, on TV and on public billboards (i.e. terrorism, threats and public shaming) informing people about the opportunity to buy BBC's products (i.e. passive-aggressive bullying).

Enforcement- Can't or won't pay?  The BBC takes you to court, and ultimately you may go to prison.

The state can run a business quite as well as anybody else, and just as ruthlessly as the worst of the private sector.  Those who worry about the commercial acumen of the BBC and how it would manage should it be privatised or commercialised needn't be concerned.  The BBC will thrive in the commercial world.

In fact, the BBC is strictly a business already, and has been for a very long time - except that unlike other businesses, its customers include people who do not even want its product, and they must pay up or face imprisonment.

Now that’s what we call a business model! 

If the BBC Board went on Dragon’s Den, we expect investment offers would be coming thick and fast.

Monday, 27 August 2018

Twitter Gold 007

Resistance News 001

An Update On Those Marvellous Charles Dickens Dramas

“Drama to get your pulse racing” they call it at the BBC.

But we imagine watching the BBC’s ‘wonderful dramas’ won’t quite quicken the pulse as much as being sent to prison for the heinous offence of not having a TV licence:
"A CHRONICALLY ill grandmother from west Belfast was last night spending her first night in Hydebank Prison after she was arrested for non-payment of fines for not having a TV licence. 
"Anne Smith (59), who has serious mobility issues and is awaiting a double-hip replacement, was ordered to present herself to police by 5pm yesterday so she could begin a six-day sentence behind bars.
The mother-of-four, who has 12 grandchildren, told The Irish News yesterday that she was "terrified" at the prospect of being imprisoned. 
"Police called at the Poleglass woman's home on Friday with a bench warrant for her arrest, which had been issued because of unpaid fines for not having a TV licence. 
"Ms Smith, who suffers from the debilitating lung condition COPD, as well as osteoporosis, said she was given until Monday to try and sort the matter. 
"However, despite engaging a solicitor and contacting the court to pay the fine, which amounts to just over £1,100, she was prevented from settling the outstanding debt because a bench warrant had already been issued. 
"Police returned to her address on Tuesday to arrest her however, as some of her young grandchildren were present, police instead told her to present herself to Musgrave Police Station by 5pm yesterday to be taken to Hydebank to begin her detention."
Apparently, the BBC doesn't like old women with lung and hip problems who have care responsibilities and can't leave the house:
"I think it is utterly ridiculous that they would arrest a woman over a TV licence. I wish I had just paid the fines. 
"I broke my hip and was unable to get out of the house for a whole year. In hindsight, I should have had a licence but because of my health, and I had to help my sister through cancer, I didn't get to do it."
And the crucial quote, which the newspaper does not forget to include:
She added: "I would say to other people, especially those with young children to go and make arrangements to get a TV licence if this is the lengths to go to. I never dreamed they would come and arrest me and put me away."

For the purpose of emphasis, let’s just run through what this poor woman will have experienced:

  • Worry and distress over threatening and bullying letters from a ruthless and avaricious private sector enforcer, telling her that she has to pay money she doesn’t have or else.  

  • A visit from a thug who extracted the money from her under duress (she probably had to beg of a friend or relative).  

  • Then, despite paying the protection money, there is a court summons.  

  • Humiliation in court, a fine she can’t pay, then her name in the local papers and a de facto criminal record.  

  • More worry because she can’t pay the fine.  

  • More visits, this time from court-appointed thugs calling themselves court enforcement officers.  

  • More threatening letters, this time from the criminal “justice” system.  

  • Another summons, this time for the offence of non-payment of a criminal fine.  

  • Humiliation in court and imprisonment.  

  • The shock experienced by a law-abiding individual of being imprisoned, especially over such a trivial matter.  

  • A search of her body and belongings by private sector court custody officers.  

  • Being locked inside a tiny concrete cell, awaiting transportation to prison: claustrophobia, humiliation.  

  • Being locked in a cubicle inside an escort van: claustrophobia, humiliation. This woman will have been terrified.  

  • Being led into the prison reception area, being strip-searched (she will have had to remove all her clothes in front of prison officers), being asked various intrusive questions about her health and personal circumstances, then being led to a reception wing and a cell shared with another inmate, containing a wash basin and a toilet – indignity, humiliation.  

  • Then at some point the next day being moved on to a general population wing. Having to live in a cell for 23 hours-a-day.  

  • Being locked up with actual criminals, some of them violent and dangerous. Even in women's prisons, there are some nasty, dangerous people.

One has to ask: Is locking people in concrete boxes a price worth paying for ‘high-quality dramas’?  Is saving Eastenders more important than the liberty and dignity of human beings?  Will our civilisation collapse if the BBC disappears?  We needn’t resort to the Current Year argument, but we have to observe that this is the 21st. century, not the Middle Ages.  We should not be serfs anymore, but it seems the BBC disagrees.  The TV licence imposition is a New Serfdom.

The BBC’s stooges will say this unfortunate woman was imprisoned for not paying the fine rather than for not having a licence, but she would not have been fined were it not for the stupid TV licence and the BBC.  David Attenborough nature documentaries of whatever quality don’t quite justify locking people up for what, under the best of circumstances, should be entirely a civil matter. 

The truth is that the BBC has already fulfilled whatever public mission it once had and has now become an abusive, self-serving institution. It needs to be closed down, David Attenborough can go make his documentaries for the private sector, and we can each choose whether we want to pay for them.  

Sunday, 26 August 2018

Denmark Ends Its TV Licence...But Keeps Its State Broadcaster

Denmark scraps its media licence:
"Denmark is joining the growing number of European countries that have scrapped the licence fee for public broadcasting. 
"The Danish government has agreed on a new media agreement that is expected to come into effect on January 1, 2019. The new measures means a cut in DR’s budget of 20% and will do away with the TV/media licence. The measure was taken by the VLAK government with the support of the Dansk Folkeparti party."
General taxation will now fund DR (the Danish Broadcasting Corporation).

Thus we have a re-run of the Australian experience: a successful campaign to end the TV licence results in an even worse system, in which every taxpayer in Denmark must now fund the state broadcasting conglomerate, regardless of whether he watches its output or even watches TV at all. Yet another pointer for those in the anti-TV licence camp who think that ending the licence will mean the end of the BBC.  It won’t.

Friday, 24 August 2018

The Problem of Apathy

A YouTuber called ChilliJonCarni argues in the below video that the TV licence will never be scrapped.


Our comments on the video:

1. First, while we completely oppose the TV licence and agree that non-payment is the right tactic, we believe political campaigning should be focused on the BBC itself.  We argue for abolition rather than reform.  It is our view that reform, including ending the TV licence, will only make matters worse.

2. Petitioning is not an automatic law-making process.  You don't collect 125,000 or however many signatures and then simply secure the desired change in the law.  Parliament is sovereign and can do what it likes.  Petitions are just a method of campaigning and Parliament is free to accept or reject the case made in a petition.  We explain more about petitions here.

3. The issue with the BBC as a state broadcaster isn't that it can take over the airwaves and dictate editorial content in times of national emergency.  In fact, even in an entirely private sector broadcasting environment, we would expect there to be provisos in place that reserve state control of the various media outlets for the purposes of emergency broadcasting, as part of the usual civil contingencies.  The real issue with state broadcasting is the influence that it has on society under normal, everyday circumstances.  State broadcasting is offensive in concept and indubitably leads to political influence on the broadcaster and its content.  That is the problem, not the extreme, fictitious scenario referred to in the above video.

4. The issue with bias - to the extent that exists - is not that the government-of-the-day is dictating to the BBC what it should broadcast.  Nobody with a proper understanding of the matter would suggest that the government does that in most ordinary circumstances.  While we do call the BBC a state broadcaster, we acknowledge that there is editorial and operational autonomy.  What we do say, however, is that the BBC is a state broadcaster because the government can and does set the tone and institutional culture of the BBC, influences key appointments and uses its own appointees to determine the BBC's strategic direction.  Furthermore, in extraordinary and unusual circumstances, it is open to the government to intervene more closely in the BBC's editorial policies - usually this happens in times of war (most recently, that we know of, it happened during the Iraq War of 2003).

5. It is perfectly true that the BBC, as a massive bureaucracy and state media conglomerate, is a source of lucrative employment for the political elite and the broader Left, and we make that point ourselves as part of our case for abolition.  But again, the issue there isn't specifically that the relevant people are paid a lot - they could be paid a lot elsewhere, the Left have bases in the private sector too - it is more fundamentally that the BBC is a base of support and secure employment, contracts and prestigious titular roles for the Left, and acts as a pivot for the Left's cultural war against the rest of the country.  The line of 'Look at how much they pay Gary Lineker or some ex-government minister' is a good populist talking point, but at the same time, we can't really begrudge the BBC for paying people their market worth. (Note: How 'market worth' is defined and determined is quite another matter - some of it may well be pay-offs and bribes, and some of it certainly is subtle influence-buying).

6. This man, ChilliJonCarni, has sadly slipped into being negative and defeatist.  We hope we are not being too harsh in saying so, and we hope he recovers his enthusiasm, but he is basically telling anti-TV licence campaigners (and us, by extension) to give up any active campaigning and instead just rely on not paying.  We disagree.  If anything, we think the time is ripe to step up the campaign of non-payment and resistance.  Our only point is that the political direction should be explicitly towards abolition and a campaign with that goal is needed, with a street movement, petitions, posters, events, legal activism and policy work.  The aim will be to persuade a major political party to adopt abolition of the BBC as policy, and thereby head-off the BBC and influence the strategic direction of the debate once it becomes clear that the TV licence system is no longer sustainable.

7. It is true that the political and parliamentary system is rigged and there are very strong vested interests among the political class in keeping the TV licence system and the BBC itself.  The outrageous 2017 parliamentary debate - mentioned in the video and also mentioned several times on this blog - demonstrates this, but that is not a reason to give up.

There will have been a time during the mid-19th. century when anti-slavery campaigners in the United States were convinced that they would never succeed.  They will have been told that slavery is natural and that there are too many vested interests in the American South against abolition and so emancipation will never happen, but it did and the slaves were legally freed.  Likewise, campaigners for women's suffrage at the turn-of-the-century will have been told that female participation in public affairs is unnatural and wrong and that there are too many vested interests ranged against it, but they didn't give up, they carried on - and eventually won.

We were once told that Britain's withdrawal from the European Union would never happen, that too many people favour the EU, that business is vested in our membership and that anybody who proposes withdrawal is a fruitcake.  Yet here we are in a national conversation about how to withdraw from the European Union - not whether to, but how to.

We must fight on.  One day we will win.

Tuesday, 21 August 2018

"But They Do Make Wonderful Charles Dickens Dramas..."


Do we really need this?  Apart from the human cost, remember that your taxes go to pay for all the enforcement (TVL itself, the police who attend search warrants, the courts, lawyers), and your taxes pay to keep some people in prison for non-payment - not to mention the related costs of social work and lost economic activity.  All of which is, in effect, an additional BBC subsidy.

Sunday, 19 August 2018

The Seven Deadly Sins Of The BBC

Here are the seven REAL reasons the BBC must go:

(i). the existence of a state broadcaster is offensive in concept and inimical to a plural society;

(ii). the BBC’s public mission is patronising and condescending in a society characterised by information multiplicity and in which people are overwhelmingly literate, educated, and informed;

(iii). the BBC manifestly cannot fulfil its public mission anyway;

(iv). the BBC is a subversive organisation that openly and without embarrassment attacks the white British, is undermining the country, and provides a base for the Left's cultural struggle;

(v). the BBC is an archaic monolith, established as a fairly modest institution during the 1920s, then greatly expanded during the Second World War as a propaganda arm of the state, and now modelled on post-War era institutions that would be more at home in the old East Germany or the former Soviet Union;

(vi). the BBC is unresponsive to, and does not reflect, its putative market; and,

(vii). the BBC is too large and dominant and its existence undermines media plurality and stifles enterprise.

These problems are institutional, cultural and inimitable to the BBC and cannot be cured by reform, such as ending the TV licence.  In fact, reform will make matters worse, as it has done every single time in the past when the BBC promised to reform itself. 

Saturday, 18 August 2018

Douglas Carswell On The BBC


We agree and disagree with Mr Carswell.  We know that all politicians, including Mr Carswell, are bare-faced liars who conceal their true motives and beliefs behind semantics and word play.  It has come to something when such a sweeping statement can be made publicly, but this is where we are.  We have a feeling Mr Carswell will not be suing us.  

The cat is out of the bag.  There is no going back to some mythical era, itself based on official lies, in which we all more or less implicitly trusted in authority.  It’s over, and while we still have to put up with these people, the nuances of what they say always need to be considered carefully.

Mr Carswell is right that an organised boycott of the TV licence is on the horizon, however we would hope that the issue is ultimately resolved by Parliament in the form of an orderly dissolution of the BBC.  That is what realisation of our goal will bring about. 

Yet, despite his apparent antipathy to the BBC, clever Mr Carswell does not actually argue against the BBC, he only says that he thinks a boycott is coming and laments the prospect.  For all we know, he is a BBC defender and sympathiser who would stop us in our tracks, if he had half the chance.

Anti-TV licence campaigners should consider carefully the record of the Establishment in duping the public.  Brexit is but one example in a sorry tale that goes back decades and decades.  Politicians like Carswell will say the right things, but when it comes to the crunch, they will not hesitate to organise a stitch-up that preserves the status quo in some form.

That is why we have organised this independent political campaign for abolition of the BBC.  We must not make the same mistake as the Australians and end up saddled with a Soviet-style broadcasting monolith funded out of taxes.  As it becomes clear that the TV licence is no longer sustainable and has become indefensible, there must be a strong and unified political initiative for complete and total abolition, dissolution and dismantlement of the BBC itself. 

That means:

The Royal Charter must be revoked.

The statutory Corporation must be dissolved by Act of Parliament.

All BBC television and radio transmissions must cease and the BBC must end as a going concern (with all its commercial goodwill nullified). 

The government must appoint receivers to break-up, fragment and dispose of the BBC’s assets: every nut and bolt must be, variously, sold or leased on the commercial market.  Except that the state should retain ownership of the BBC brand to deter re-use.

The money recovered must be reinvested by the government in trust and used to fund legacy wage obligations and pension commitments, with any surplus returned annually to the taxpayer.

In short, the BBC must cease to exist. 

Additional optional measures, which we would support, include the privatisation of Channel Four - a mere formality and in itself relatively uncontroversial.  We would also support strong structural regulation of broadcasting, the press and the media to ensure a domestic market that is free of cross-media ownership and actual and shadow monopolies, and bans foreign ownership, while re-affirming a commitment of the state to withdraw from state involvement in ownership or content. 

Beyond the minimal regulatory necessities of maintaining the conditions for a functioning market, the state has no business in media and information.  To that end, we would support further privatisations of all state media and information functions within the sort of regulatory framework we have just outlined.  If there is no viable business model for a particular government information operation, then it should be shut down, the assets disposed of, and any surplus recovered should be returned to the taxpayer.  If ministers and civil servants cannot explain to the public their policies and actions, then they should not be undertaking their duties.

That is where we stand.

The following cop-outs and half-measures are not enough:

Somehow make the BBC unbiased. 

How this astonishing feat will be achieved is never explained.  Perhaps it’s proposed that the government should give the BBC a jolly good telling-off?

End the TV licence. 

Campaigners never tell us how they will persuade Parliament and the government of the day not to simply fund the BBC out of tax – the obvious thing to do and exactly what happened in Australia – or, alternatively, how commercialising the BBC will cure its problems.

There doesn’t see to be any sort of strategy beyond simply ‘not paying’.  It’s not enough.  We will end up in the same position as we have over Brexit – outmanoeuvred by cleverer people in the Establishment who do plan and prepare and will see us coming.

Privatise the BBC. 

This depends on what exactly is meant by ‘privatisation’ – we have learnt over the years just how deceptive and misleading the word is – but unless it means a break-up and pluralisation along similar lines to, or analogous to, the railway privatisation of the 1990s, it’s difficult to see how this can be regarded as any sort of fundamental change.  It just strengthens the BBC’s position, as it then (we assume) becomes entirely a profit--making enterprise, therefore virtually immune from political attack, yet with all the dignity and credibility implicit in the ‘BBC’ brand.  On reflection, privatisation seems like the worst option of them all.

The BBC's Enforcers Uncovered

The next time somebody tells you about the BBC’s wonderful, marvellous, superb [Charles Dickens dramas/elephant documentaries/Andrew Marr history specials], show them this video:


Nothing could be more perfect.  What you see there is the true nature of the BBC, behind the cameras. Who, with any sense of scruple, could possible defend the BBC itself, let alone the TV licence?

We know what the BBC's stooges will say.  They will say this is a private company operating independently of the BBC.  The BBC won’t do its own dirty work – at least, not in regard to enforcing the TV licence.  TVL, a private company, is basically a sales and marketing business full of ruthless people working to conversion targets.  That is no excuse for the BBC.  If anything, it makes matters worse because it means they are willing to put the British public at the mercy of avaricious private sector enforcers.

What else are the BBC hiding from us?  We suspect quite a lot.

Friday, 17 August 2018

Why Ending The TV Licence Will Not End The BBC

Until the mid-1970s, Australia had a mandatory television and radio licence, much like we still have in Britain.  The Australian version was abolished by the Whitlam government after a successful public campaign against it.  An attempt later in the same decade by the Fraser government to restore licence-based funding was withdrawn after further public opposition.

Anti-TV licence campaigners sometimes cite the example of Australia as justification for non-payment and civil resistance as tactics for bringing down the BBC, but a closer examination of the Australian experience will show why a campaign for abolition of the BBC is vital.

As in Britain, the Australian licence system funded the major public broadcaster, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC).  The problem is that on abolition of the licence, the Australian government decided that ABC should instead be funded out of general taxation.  This, surely, was a defeat.  Australians are now saddled with the worst of all worlds - a state-owned broadcaster funded out of taxes, and probably next-to-impossible to get rid of: a situation you would think better-suited to the former Soviet Union than a supposedly liberal-democratic society. 

We think the same could well happen in Britain unless there is a strategy for something to replace the BBC.  Our proposal is that the BBC should be dissolved and dismantled and replaced with a free market. 

Toppling the TV licensing system may seem like the easier approach, but that is only because it does not in and of itself threaten the Establishment's precious dogma of ‘public broadcasting’.  For evidence of this dogma, please watch the 2017 parliamentary debate on the TV licence.  In that debate, it is openly and explicitly acknowledged that TV licensing is a bad system, but it is justified nevertheless on the basis of the old Churchillian dictum because of a religious belief in the BBC.  Every single speaker believes in the dogma of public broadcasting and facts, arguments and reason are subsumed in favour of upholding this dogma.

We are clear that, at least in a British context, ending the TV licence will not end the BBC itself.  The elite will just change the funding method and keep the show on the road.  That's what happened in Australia; it's what will happen here too, and we may yet even see the day when the BBC is funded largely out of general taxation.

Some non-payers will respond that if a mass campaign of non-payment builds up then confidence in the BBC will be fatally undermined and it will have to fall, but what this forgets is that:

(i). different people will have different motives for non-payment; some non-payers even enthusiastically support the BBC, they just don’t want it funded with a TV licence; and,

(ii). the BBC has strong support from a large and influential minority of the population who will push for reform rather than abolition.

In view of these factors, and considering everything in the round, our view is that a political strategy for abolition is needed.  Our aim is to be persuade a major political party to adopt abolition as policy.  

Obviously none of the above is to rubbish non-payment campaigns.  Obviously civil resistance tactics help and non-payment (for varying motives) is becoming popular.  It may be that a civil resistance movement against the BBC now gains ground.  We hope so.

In summary, what we think is that:

Intentionalist non-payment and civil resistance are tactics.

A political campaign for abolition is strategy.

The two things go together, and each needs the other.
 
Without the non-payers, our case for abolition may be weakened, so we are hoping that the non-payment campaigns can step up their pace.

Conversely, without a strategy for what happens after the TV licence system ends, you could well find that the BBC’s position is stronger than ever, either funded out of general taxation or on some commercial basis.  Those who doubt this would do well to pay close attention to the 2017 parliamentary debate and reflect on what we have said here.

Why State Broadcasting Is Immoral

Top-down information diffusion from a central, state-owned bureaucracy is immoral and encourages lies and disinformation.  The spreading of official lies and disinformation is harmful.  At best, it leads to people taking actions based on false or wrong information; at worst, it amounts to creating an artificial world in which people live a lie.

To illuminate the point, let us consider one of the BBC's biggest-ever whoppers, which in the pre-digital era was used to prop-up the TV license fee system: the detector van, manned by enforcement officers who would, supposedly, be able to detect whether a television was being watched in a particular house and what was being watched.  


The detection technology was science fiction. Obviously equipment designed to detect radiated signals will pick up something, but the accuracy claimed in the video is totally non-existent.  Crucially, there is no record of evidence from detector vans having ever been used in court.  The purpose of these vans was clearly to support a Big Lie, and the purpose of the Big Lie was deterrent: to dissuade TV licence fee evasion and also perhaps to bluff and bully people into payment.

Unbelievably this Big Lie is still rolled-out today in a different form, though very many less people will be inclined to believe it.  Most of us laugh at this now and perhaps smugly wonder how people in the past could have been so naive as to believe in the Detector Van Lie.  It's a lie that harks back to a more innocent time in this country, when people accepted most of what they were told by authority.  We do want to restore some of this country's past innocence – but not all of it.  We think it is a good thing that the curtain has been lifted and we have discovered that those in authority have a tendency to lie, have a penchant for lying, and lie more than they tell the truth.  The cat is out the bag on that score – and a good thing too.

They lied about race and immigration, and they have lied and still lie about the behaviour of immigrants and non-whites in Britain.

They lied about the European Union.

They lied about the ERM.

They lied about the European Single Currency in an effort to get us to join it.

They lied about the intervention in Kosovo and Serbia.

They lied about Iraq.

They lied about Jimmy Savile.

There will be other things they have been lying about.

Official lies happen because information is controlled by the state and large corporate interests.

Abolishing the BBC is not a panacea for the evils of human nature, but removing the state from broadcasting, media and information would be a step in the right direction.  We don't pretend that a 'truthful society' can somehow be created.  People have vested interests and tell lies.  But what we do say is that in a plural society, there should be free choice about which sources of information we choose and implicit in this is that no media organisation should be privileged with a mandatory subsidy, extracted from us more or less at the point of a gun. 

Thursday, 16 August 2018

Twitter Gold 003

Usual Arguments Against Abolition And Our Responses

WHAT ABOUT THE EMPLOYEES AND CONTRACTORS WHO WILL BE PUT OUT OF WORK IF THE BBC IS SHUT DOWN?  WHAT ABOUT THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF ABOLITION AND CLOSURE?

BBC employees, workers and contractors at all levels tend to be highly-skilled and successful in their relevant trades and professions.  If there is one thing that can be said for the BBC, it is a magnet for talent in its various fields.  We can't imagine most of these people, from the junior to the senior tiers, would have much difficulty finding work.  Furthermore, the closure of the BBC would open up new opportunities for broadcasting and media, as there would no longer be a super-dominant state broadcaster in the picture.

Regarding the economic impact of closure - for businesses near BBC premises and so on - no doubt there will be some, but businesses will adjust, as they do when other large concerns close, and new economic activity will in time replace that of the BBC.

YOU JUST DON'T LIKE THE BBC

Liking or disliking an institution is not in itself an argument for or against it.  Some of us have liked the BBC’s programmes in the past, but that is not an argument for keeping the BBC any more than disliking a particular programme is an argument for abolishing it.

WHY DON'T YOU JUST TELL PEOPLE NOT TO PAY FOR THEIR TV LICENCE?  THE BBC WILL EVENTUALLY COLLAPSE IF ENOUGH PEOPLE DO THIS.

No it won’t.  What will actually happen is that a new funding model will be found that keeps the BBC going, and if the 2017 parliamentary debate is anything to go by, the BBC will then be funded out of general taxation.  If you don’t believe us, we would suggest watching the 2017 parliamentary debate on the last anti-BBC petition.

The point is that an end to the TV licence, while that would be welcome, would not in itself bring an end to the evils of the BBC.  Even if the BBC is commercialised, or even privatised, the problems it causes will not be cured.  If anything, the BBC’s position will be strengthened because it will no longer face criticism about the flawed licence fee system.

ISN'T ABOLITION A BIT EXTREME?

People once regarded the idea of Britain withdrawing from the European Union as too extreme and, within living memory, those who advocated it have been disparaged as lunatics (literally that word was used to describe them).  Yet withdrawal from the EU is now part of the mainstream agenda.  The same is possible with the BBC.  We can bring it down.  It’s just a matter of political will.

Besides, what is ‘extreme’ is a matter of perspective.  We think a state-owned broadcaster dominating the media is an extreme and indefensible situation.  We’d like some moderacy!

I LIKE/FAVOUR/SUPPORT THE IDEA OF A PUBLIC SECTOR BROADCASTER

The BBC is a religion in Britain and public service broadcasting is its underpinning dogma, yet nobody really stops to consider what this phrase ‘public service broadcasting’ means or why it should just be associated with the BBC exclusively. 

If impartiality is considered desirable, the BBC manifestly does not fulfil this mission most of the time. 

If we want our broadcasters to be unbiased, the BBC cannot meet this obligation and it’s doubtful whether anybody can. 

If we want broadcasting that caters for everybody, then we should leave that to the market: we have 100s of TV channels and thousands of radio stations, not to mention individuals and groups who produce their own content on digital platforms. 

If public broadcasting is about the assurance of production values and quality, again commercial and private content creators are perfectly capable of producing work of the highest standard, as has been proved time and again. 

In every particular, we don’t need the BBC or any other state-owned or public sector broadcaster.  We can have ‘public service broadcasting’ without it.

I DON'T LIKE THE COMMERCIAL BREAKS ON OTHER CHANNELS, AND I THINK IT'S GOOD THAT WE HAVE A CHANNEL WITHOUT THEM

From a viewer satisfaction point-of-view, this admittedly has been one of the major upsides of the BBC, but as providers gradually switch to digitised subscription-based services and other platforms, they are innovating, and consequently, commercial ad breaks are coming to be seen as outmoded.  Netflix, for instance, offer content without advertisement breaks.  There is no reason why more commercial providers cannot move to break-free programming using subscriptions.

Besides which, is ad-free programming really a price worth paying for all the problems of the BBC and all the iniquities and injustices of the TV licence?  Bear in mind too that even if the licence fee is abolished, that could still leave us with a BBC funded out of general taxation - an even worse position than now.

EVEN WHEN PEOPLE ARE CAUGHT, PROSECUTED AND CONVICTED FOR EVASION, IT'S NO BIG DEAL - THEY DON'T RECEIVE A CRIMINAL RECORD - SO WHAT'S THE PROBLEM?

First, under current sentencing guidelines, the usual punishment for evasion is still a fine.  Remember that those who are caught are often vulnerable people and often of little or no financial means, yet non-payment of a criminal fine can lead to imprisonment - and sometimes does.

Second, the assertion that a conviction for TV licence payment evasion does not lead to a criminal record is, unfortunately, not actually true.  The assertion is based on the fact that these convictions are officially 'non-recordable', but non-recordable is not the same thing as not recorded, it only means that there is no searchable record of the conviction on the Police National Computer.  It is true that if and when you request a DBS check, the conviction will not show in any way, but it does not follow from this that the conviction is unrecorded.  At the very least, a judicial record is retained by the court(s) at which your case was heard - this includes your name and address (the usual details), the offence, the proceedings against you, the conviction and the punishment imposed or other disposal.  In principle, there is nothing to prevent the authorities from collating this information from the various courts around the country on to the Police National Computer (assuming it's not there already, which it might well be - remember, the conviction is not searchable, that doesn't mean it's not there).  From there, it just becomes a question of whether they can lawfully include the information in a DBS Certificate, something that would only require a small change in the law.

The point is that once a record exists, it's permanent.  That wasn't always the case.  It used to be that police and criminal records in England were routinely discarded and destroyed after a period of time, even in respect of serious offences.  A burglary conviction is not of much relevance after ten years.  But with computerisation, it became more practicable to hold records permanently - for life - and that is the position now.

Another point to consider is that, in the context of offending, non-recordable is not always the same as non-disclosable.  In certain situations (which we won't enumerate here), if you are asked about your criminal convictions and police cautions (and sometimes arrests and investigations as well), you must always disclose them or risk a range of sanctions and consequences.  This can apply even if the incidents in your history are considered spent or are non-recordable (whatever that may actually mean).

In addition, local newspapers are often in the pocket of the BBC and TVL (the BBC's enforcers) due to advertising and the structure of news gathering.  No doubt you will have seen the propaganda they print. They will often also print details in their 'Courts column' of TV licensing disposals.  This, too, amounts to a de facto criminal record, and if it is published on the web, it becomes a searchable criminal record that potentially exists for all time - even if you object and have it taken down.

JUST GET THE BBC TO STOP BEING BIASED.  THAT WILL SOLVE EVERYTHING.

We set a challenge for somebody who told us this to come up with the name of just one media organisation in the world that is unbiased, and also to come up with the name of any media organisation anywhere in the world that was once biased and then somehow became unbiased.  They were unable to do so.  We do not believe anybody will be able to provide us with examples.  Unbiased media organisations do not exist.

IF YOU DON'T WANT TO WATCH IT, JUST DON'T GET THE TV LICENCE.

This objection is bogus, for three reasons:

First, under the relevant statutory law, a TV licence is required by anybody in possession of television-receiving equipment.  Yes, in practice the BBC’s enforcement arm, TVL, will not pursue people who do not watch live TV broadcasts, nevertheless if you do watch TV, you need to pay for a TV licence even if you do not watch the BBC.  Further, television-receiving equipment can include not just a conventional TV set, but also a PC or mobile phone.

Second, in addition to the TV licence, the BBC is still funded out of general taxation – mainly but not entirely, through government grant aid for the BBC World Service – and there also are various indirect forms of subsidy that the BBC will benefit from in the same way as any other going concern.  This means we all pay for the BBC, even those of us who don't own a TV at all.
 
Third, what defenders of the system also ignore is the way that TVL, who undertake enforcement of the TV licence, will often threaten and bully individuals into paying the fee.

THE BBC IS SUCCESSFUL.  WHY DISSOLVE IT?  IT MAKES NO SENSE.

From a financial point-of-view, the BBC is not successful: it relies almost-entirely on public funding.  From a programming point-of-view, the BBC is successful in some respects but not others.  To use an analogy, its output is a mixture of poetry and pushpin: some of it is good, most of it is trashy.  The good parts could be produced by privately-owned providers, and the general rule of thumb is that if there is a market for the BBC to produce it, then there must be a market for commercial broadcasters to produce it too.   

THE BBC IS LOVED BY MILLIONS OF PEOPLE AROUND THE WORLD WHO WATCH AND LISTEN EVERY WEEK.

This is a good point for the BBC, but it also raises a genuine concern.  Why has a media organisation - and a state broadcaster at that - been allowed to grow as massive as this in its scope and reach?  It's a dangerous position.  Why haven't the regulators or the government intervened to keep the BBC in check, by breaking-up its operations and taking other measures to preserve standards, information diversity and independence?  Looked at this way, you will - we hope - see that even points such as this are not really arguments against abolition.  It's not terribly difficult anyway for a state broadcaster, with access to significant resources, to achieve dominance in its market.  We think it's rather worrying that such a state of affairs has been permitted to happen and we want it to stop.

ISN'T IT UNPATRIOTIC TO ABOLISH A MAJOR BRITISH INSTITUTION?

The BBC itself is unpatriotic and subversive  The word ‘British’ in the title is now a misdescription.  This in fact is one of the major arguments for abolition of the BBC rather than reform.

THE BBC IS BIASED, BUT THAT DOESN'T MATTER AS WE STILL HAVE CHOICE.  I CAN JUST WATCH ANOTHER CHANNEL.

That being the case, why do you want to pay for the BBC?  Let’s remember that the BBC is the state broadcaster funded by a mandatory tax under threat of imprisonment.  We admit that no media organisation can be unbiased, but shouldn’t we stop pretending that the BBC can fulfil its mission when we know it can’t?  And if, as you say, people are capable of freely choosing what content they watch, what do we need the BBC for?  Isn’t it time we started treating viewers and listeners as adults?

THE BBC IS MAINLY FUNDED BY A TAX, AND THAT'S NOT A PERFECT SYSTEM, BUT THE BBC OPERATES WITHIN A FRAMEWORK OF ACCOUNTABILITY - TO VIEWERS AND LISTENERS, AND TO POLITICIANS.  THIS IS A GOOD SUBSTITUTE FOR THE WAY THE MARKET WOULD WORK IN MEASURING SATISFACTION AND RESPONSIVENESS.

The BBC’s governance arrangements consist of a group of unelected bureaucrats and TV executives presuming to decide what is good for the rest of us.  We would rather leave these questions to the marketplace, especially when it is now possible for virtually anybody to produce their own content and reach thousands.

THE BBC PRODUCES HIGH-QUALITY PROGRAMMES.

All the main terrestrial channels have produced high-quality, considered programming over the years, not just the BBC.  Furthermore, thanks in part to the liberalisation of domestic broadcasting during the 1980s and 1990s, much of this high-quality output is the work of independent production companies, and often these are not even commissioned by the BBC for the work – the BBC has merely acted as buyer.  And quite apart from all that, are you seriously suggesting that we should sacrifice a large part of our liberty because the BBC happens to make a good Charles Dickens adaptation every now and then?  Let other people adapt Charles Dickens and we can each choose whether we want to pay for it.

Sunday, 12 August 2018

The Options

Here's a summary of the major options for dealing with the BBC:

1. Keep the status quo

Under this option, the BBC retains its Royal Charter and remains a statutory Corporation, and the TV licence system remains in place.  But this does not necessarily mean the status quo pura.  Perhaps there will be some further cosmetic reforms, as has happened in the past.  Or possibly under a 'status quo' avenue the TV licence could be ended and replaced with funding out of general taxation.  Or the Establishment might double-down and develop a tougher enforcement regime for the TV licence.  We would also include the Labour Party's latest proposals for the BBC (and the wider media) in this category.

2. Marketisation (the 'Status Quo Plus' option)

Under this option, the BBC retains its Royal Charter and remains a statutory Corporation, but the TV licence system is replaced with market-based funding, such as subscriptions or advertising (or a combination of such).

3. Commercialisation 

Under this option, the BBC loses its Royal Charter but remains a statutory Corporation (or a public enterprise on some other legal basis), thus notionally under public ownership (a quite similar situation to Channel Four).  The TV licence is ended.  Presumably funding would be by subscription or advertising, or a combination of these.   

4. Privatisation and re-chartering ('Privatisation-lite')

Under this option, the BBC retains its Royal Charter in some form but is no longer a statutory Corporation, instead one or more public limited companies that people buy shares in.  Presumably under this model a mandatory TV licence fee would no longer be considered necessary, as the new company(ies) would be free to seek private funding in the same way as any other listed concern.  That said, as chartered status is retained, the government would probably establish a commissioning body modelled broadly along the lines of the former BBC Trust.

5. Privatisation and dechartering 

The BBC loses its Royal Charter, which is revoked, and is no longer a statutory Corporation, instead it becomes one or more public limited companies that people buy shares in.  This is a complete break: no TV licence, no superintending bodies beyond those that apply to any other broadcaster.

6. Privatisation and pluralisation 

As with 5 above, this is a complete break: the BBC loses its Royal Charter and is no longer a statutory Corporation, therefore no TV licence and no superintending bodies beyond those that apply to any other broadcaster or media organisation. There is the added change that the BBC's services are 'pluralised', which is to say, split between a number of different businesses that operate independently of each other, taking the neo-liberal Birt reforms to their logical conclusion.  To get a picture of what this could look like, think of the privatisation of railway and train services (the British Rail group) during the 1990s, in which the government set up a private company for running the infrastructure, various operating companies for rolling stock, etc. and lots of train operating companies to run the actual train services.  One difference with a media/broadcasting privatisation and break-up is that, unlike with trains and railways, the new spun-out enterprises could potentially compete with each other, hence the disaster of this model for the trains and railways should not necessarily inauspicious.

7. Abolition 

This is what we want.  Find out why here and here.  Under this option, the BBC's Royal Charter is revoked, the statutory Corporation is dissolved and not replaced with anything else, transmission is ended and the BBC ceases to be a going concern; then, receivers take over management and control of the assets and commence, variously, selling-off and leasing these on the commercial market, etc., as they would with any other business.  Wage, salary and pension entitlements are protected and paid-out in the usual manner according to general law and contract, underpinned by a state guarantee.

To be clear, under this option the BBC ceases to exist.  That means all transmissions end.  That's a very important point because the ensuing receivership must not facilitate a privatisation by the backdoor.  The Corporation must be dissolved, must cease operating on a fixed date, must cease to be a going concern (save to the extent that management have a duty to assist the receivers and civil servants, as necessary), and the Corporation must be brought promptly under the management of government-appointed receivers with a view to complete asset fragmentation and disposal.

Further Comment

We would assume that most people involved with or supporting the BBC would want some version of Option 1, with quite a few favouring Option 2 (which could be seen as the 'Status Quo Plus' option).  That's fairly obvious.

But we also think there will be a sizeable minority within the BBC - maybe forming a majority of its very senior management and among its more shrewd and intelligent supporters - who would quite like the look of Option 3 ('Commercialisation') or Option 4 ('Privatisation-lite').  A commercialised BBC would be freer to seek private investment, while at the same time enjoying the stability and influence of a public enterprise with the 'BBC brand'.  The privatisation-lite option would retain the prestige of the Royal Charter, while allowing considerably greater commercial freedom than a public enterprise could have, albeit within the parameters of whatever commissioning agenda the government saw fit to impose as a condition of continued chartering.  With either option, the TV licence system is gone and much of the more meaningful criticism of the BBC is thereby neutralised. In that situation, the BBC's future is secured and its sinister agenda against this country can be pursued anew with vigour.

The BBC's greatest fear is the option we favour, Abolition - for obvious reasons.  They would also not like the more hardline privatisation options very much, especially if it involves a break-up of the BBC into discrete and competing entities.

Why A Campaign For Abolition Is Necessary

We are the only campaign group that is calling for the abolition of the BBC – that is to say, our goal is that the BBC should cease to exist.  All other campaigns demand something less than this, normally one or a combination of the following:

1. that the BBC’s funding should be reformed through ending the TV licence;

2. that the Royal Charter should be revoked and the Corporation should be commercialised; or,

3. that the BBC should somehow stop being biased.

Starting with 3, we do not believe it is possible for any media organisation to be unbiased.  The goal is unrealistic.  The BBC is biased, but this is perfectly understandable: it reflects the people who work for it.  The BBC has to be defended somewhat on this point because once it tries to become ‘unbiased’, it will be playing a fool’s game in which it can’t please anybody.  We do criticise BBC bias, indeed it is at the centre of our concerns, but only on the basis that it reveals the shallowness of the Corporation’s notional goal of impartiality.  The Corporation has been set an impossible public mission that looks more and more chimeric as the technical and commercial realities of the digital age move apace.

Regarding 2, this is the subject of the latest anti-BBC petition (link - The Tim Price Petition). We have already made it clear that we do not believe this Petition goes far enough. Merely revoking the Royal Charter still leaves us with the BBC as a going concern, and the problems and potential dangers we cover below in relation to 1 also apply to this option.  Nevertheless, we are actively giving this Petition our support as a step in the right direction.  Should the Petition gain sufficient signatures for government attention or even be considered for parliamentary debate, we will be putting the case for abolition very strongly.

Turning to 1, we oppose the TV licence and we support and sympathise with all non-payers.  We believe passive resistance in particular is crucial to the eventual abolition of the BBC, but our point is that there needs to be an overarching strategic alliance for abolition, otherwise all that will happen is that the BBC will be reformed in a way that favours the elites: the worse-case scenario is a Corporation funded out of general taxation, the best-case is a commercialised Corporation funded by advertising or subscriptions, or both.  

Either 'reformist' funding scenario fails to solve the real problems.  The Corporation would be entrenched in British public life under a reformed structure, leaving us in a worse position than before.  In some ways, a fully-commercial BBC would be the worst of all outcomes because a revitalised Corporation could easily attract investment and unfairly dominate commercial broadcasting as an entirely profit-making enterprise.  This would be on the back of investments made over decades by the taxpayer, more or less at the point of a gun.

We come back, then, to the real problems, which are that:

(i). the BBC manifestly cannot fulfil its public mission;

(ii). the BBC is a subversive organisation that is undermining the country; 

(iii). the BBC is an archaic monolith, modelled on social-democratic era institutions and unresponsive to its putative market; and,

(iv). the BBC is too large and dominant.  

The 'reformers' who complain about the TV licence or BBC bias do have a point, and we are not trying to start an argument with them, but our aim shouldn't be to help the BBC by reforming it to make it run better and thereby cause even more damage to the country.  The BBC is an enemy bureaucracy and a waste of money.  Wouldn't it be better and fairer to dismantle the BBC and return the money recovered and saved to the public?  We think so.

Is abolition a realistic goal?  Emphatically yes!  We have seen with Brexit that populist campaigns can work.  Our aim is to persuade a major political party to adopt complete abolition of the BBC as its policy.  This in turn can only be achieved by creating a popular momentum in favour of abolition.

Friday, 3 August 2018

Our Mission and Objective

We are the Campaign To Abolish The BBC.  

Our objective:
WE DEMAND THE ABOLITION OF THE BBC.

Most anti-BBC campaigners concentrate on the TV licence.  While we completely understand this approach and we agree that the TV licence system is outrageous, we believe that reforming the BBC's funding will ultimately not be enough. The BBC itself must be abolished.

Why Should The BBC Be Abolished?

The reasons are both political and operational. The BBC is a malignancy in our national life. It is a hotbed of Leftism, and anti-patriotic thought and sentiment, and is openly subversive.  Quite apart from this, there is no longer any need for a state-owned 'public service broadcaster' in Britain (even on a commercial basis).  We now live in the digital age, where there is choice and innovation and even ordinary people can set up their own digital channels on the web and attract thousands of viewers and subscribers. The BBC will reply that, in a pluralistic Information Society where there is a multiplicity of different media, it should remain as a guardian of impartiality, but the BBC is hopelessly biased. The guardian should be the free market that already exists and that can thrive without the BBC monolith.  Parliament should revoke the Charter, dissolve the Corporation, then sell-off its assets to the private sector. Its staff should be expected to seek employment in the commercial world.

Why Anti-TV Licence Campaigns Are Strategically-Flawed

To be clear, we are not suggesting people should continue to pay the TV licence.  Quite the opposite: we endorse civil resistance and we openly support and agree with anybody who refuses to pay it.  Anti-TV licence campaigners, whether avoiders or evaders, have our sympathy and support.  They are persuing an effective tactic that could, if it gains ground, put considerable financial pressure on the BBC.

Our point, however, is that there is a need for an overarching strategy.  We think that without this, campaigns to end the TV licence alone, while perfectly understandable and satisfying in their own way, may ultimately prove to be counter-productive - and may even strengthen the BBC's position in the end.  Those who rest on proposals to end the TV licence system tend to think that commercialising the BBC through advertising or subscription viewing, or a combination of these, will either reform its internal culture or, if not that, then will at least mean that the general public are not forced to fund its output.  They tend to assume that the BBC can, in effect, become another Channel Four: a commercially-operated, nominally-public broadcasting body.  

With due respect, our view is that this is the wrong approach in strategic terms for the following reasons:

1. The BBC needs to be looked upon as an enemy bureaucracy.  It is a base of employment, cultural struggle and moral and financial support, etc., for the Left in Britain, and perhaps always has been.  For that reason alone, it is important that the BBC as an organisation in and of itself is attacked, brought down and destroyed for good, not just reformed.

2. Strategically focusing on the TV licence system is the wrong approach because simply demanding that the BBC reform itself financially puts the initiative with the political and media elites, who can then come up with a new funding model that satisfies those who object to the TV licence system.  The result will most likely be a continuation of the BBC in its present form, possibly even funded out of general taxation.  If that happens, it will be a complete humiliation and defeat for anti-TV licence campaigners as we will all be in a worse position than before; but even if an entirely commercial funding model is found and agreed, the BBC's future will then be assured and all the problems it causes will continue.

3. The example of Channel Four proves that the model of notional public ownership combined with commercial operation will not work. Channel Four is a left-liberal backwater, its output mostly fringe, but it still has some effect on the national culture.  Likewise, the BBC's dangerous tendencies will only continue, even if commercialised.  It is also worth noting that the BBC is already part-commercialised, but that seems to have had no effect on its poisonous culture and ethos.  If the BBC is fully-commercialised and marketised, it will retain its place at the centre of British civic life and as part of the Establishment, and will continue to damage the country and public debate.

4. The vision of a 'commercial BBC' is inherently paradoxical.  A broad-spectrum public service broadcaster cannot also be a commercial broadcaster, as advertising and viewership pressures will ultimately take priority in broadcasting decisions, to the detriment of its putative public mission.  Channel Four only succeeds because it is allowed to cater to a niche audience.  No doubt a Commercial BBC would re-structure and adjust itself to audience capture, which would then raise questions about how it will also fulfill its manifest public mission.  You may ask: Why should this be a problem?  Whatever else they may be, the BBC Board and its executives are politically-adept and will find ways to reconcile the conflicted mission of a 'commercialised' public service broadcaster.  Consequently, a Commercial BBC will potentially be even more powerful and abusive than it is today.  The BBC Board and executives will be able to defend their funding model as entirely commercial, and therefore unassailable, while also using their public status to subvert British life still further. Not that we're suggesting the BBC fulfills its public mission as it is, and it must also be acknowledged that the BBC has pandered to viewer whims for a very long time (the Points of View programme was/is an example of this), but that only reinforces our point that a Commercial BBC posing as a public service broadcaster - with all the dignity and credibility this implies - would be harmful to British public life.